Television and Media - TV Violence and Childrens Behavior Essay

TV Violence and Children's Behavior  Drive-by shootings and school slaughters are only two of the numerous brutal past-times of today’s youth. Is TV a supporter of this tricky disintegration of kids' regard for life?â Much exploration that has been done trying to address this inquiry. Most of the discoveries are fundamentally the same as in content, and the outcomes are grim.â Television viciousness has been appeared to cause four significant changes in kids' behavior:â Expanding forcefulness and hostile to social conduct, expanding their dread of turning out to be casualties, making them less touchy to brutality and to survivors of savagery, and expanding their hunger for more savagery in diversion and in genuine life.â (AAP Committee)â Television is causing an adjustment in America's kids, and it's anything but an improvement. On the off chance that staring at the TV is expanding youngsters' forceful conduct, at that point is it likewise causing a higher wrongdoing rate?â once more, the appropriate response is a reverberating yes.â Longitudinal examinations following survey propensities and personal conduct standards of a solitary individual found that 8-year-old young men who saw the most brutal projects while growing up were the destined to participate in forceful and reprobate conduct by age 18 and genuine criminal conduct by age 30. (Booth, Mullins, Scott, and Woolston)â Not just do our kids show a quick response to savagery in the media yet additionally a drawn out impact of a higher affinity toward carrying out crimes.â Another populace study expressed that the manslaughter rate multiplied inside ten to fifteen years after the presentation of TV into a few unique areas where TV was presented at various times.â (Facts About Media Violence)â We are all effect... ...can kid arrives at the age of 16, the person will have seen 200,000 demonstrations of brutality on TV, including 33,000 murders.â (Juvenile Crime and TV) Apparently we acknowledge what we see again and again as ordinary behavior.â We are showing our youngsters that viciousness is satisfactory by welcoming it into our homes everyday.â They, thusly, are getting increasingly rough from the play areas right to the penitentiaries. Works Cited Corner, Vicki, Mullins, Heather, Scott, Erika, and Woolston, Jonathon.â Adolescent Crime and TV. Online.â http://staff.gc.maricopa.edu/mdinchak/eng101/juvenile.htm Realities About Media Violence.â Online.  http://www.ama-assn.org/promotion com/discharges/1996/mvfacts.htm AAP Committee on Pediatrics. A few Things You Should Know About Media Violence and Media Literacy.â Online.  http://www.aap.org/promotion/ChildHealthMonth/media.htm

Essay of The Lesson

Paper of The Lesson Free Online Research Papers In Toni Cade Bambara’s 1972 short story â€Å"The Lesson,† two youthful, energetic young ladies from the hands on locale of New York set out on a field stumble into a world as unfamiliar to them as though partitioned by seas while just a taxi ride away. This excursion moves the young ladies to look at the conservative as well as social assorted variety in our way of life and the manners by which it shapes society. Sylvia was a little youngster who felt agreeable in her environmental factors. She was, as it were, a menace. Her undermining character is exhibited in various regions all through our story line for example, setting off to the Sunset and threatening the West Indian children by taking their hair strips and cash (651). She discovered flaw in others as an approach to make up for a low confidence. Her basic sees toward Miss Moore for being dark as hellfire and continually arranging exhausting ass trips (650), calling Flyboy a faggot, and giving monikers, for example, Big Butt and Junebug. In her endeavor to be a pioneer it becomes obvious she is a supporter. She was as yet serious in soul. Clearly Sylvia has grown up with constrained assets as her amazement is referenced in various regions. She says she required the cash more than the taxi driver. She likewise discusses the individuals on Fifth Avenue in stockings and a fur garment (651). When they entered the store she was terrified to contact anything. She contrasted the expense of the toys and the cost of a couple of months lease. She discusses the â€Å"Handcrafted boat of fiberglass at one thousand one hundred ninety-five dollars.† She says â€Å"unbelievable† (652). Sylvia is overwhelmed by the things she had seen that day. Toward the finish of the outing Mrs. Moore gets done with another exhausting ass address and inquires as to whether anybody had gotten the hang of anything. A couple of them make some noise including Sugar, however Sylvia steps on her feet attempting to quiet her down. Sugar pushes her off and again joins the discussion. Sylvia, being loaded proudly, left. While pride seems, by all accounts, to be the offender to the peruser, the hidden issue is self uncertainty and dread. Making a divider not obviously entered. It isn't until she is really tested by her closest companion that she finds the inward quality that will control and direct her. She says â€Å"ain’t no one going to beat me at nothing† (655) Research Papers on Essay of The LessonThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsMind TravelAssess the significance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeHip-Hop is ArtWhere Wild and West MeetPETSTEL examination of IndiaThe Effects of Illegal Immigration19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraThe Hockey GameThe Project Managment Office System

How A Creative Person Can Earn A Living From The Internet

How A Creative Person Can Earn A Living From The Internet Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Simple Ways Any Creative Person Can Earn A Living From The InternetUpdated On 17/04/2017Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : Featured Make MoneyShort URL : http://hbb.me/2oz9lUl CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogIMAGE CREDIT: COLLEGEDEGREES360 / FLICKRDo you like the idea of working for yourself and determining your wage? Then quitting your nine to five job and looking towards the internet could be perfect. There are so many different opportunities around at the moment that anyone can earn a good living without having to deal with people in the real world. Working online allows a lot more flexibility too. So, it could be the ideal solution for people with family commitments that make it difficult to commit to a standard routine. While some employers might be willing to adapt to your personal life, most of them will tell you to pack your bags. It’s going to help if you’re a creative person as some of the easiest jobs to find suit those with imagination. With that in mind, now is the best time to start looking for something that could change your life for the better.Earn A Living From The InternetAll you need to work online efficiently is a good quality computer and a decent internet connection. You shouldn’t have to invest much cash to get started, and you could see high profits from day one. Just make sure you register yourself as self-employed with the appropriate authority in your home country. The last thing you want is to get in trouble with the taxman.Freelance design workPresuming you have skills in graphic design, you might like to look towards finding freelance work of that nature online. By registering accounts with some of the largest freelance websites, you could score fruitful jobs within a matter of minutes. While there are lots of different sites to choose from, the best ones around at the moment are People Per Hour and Elance. Thous ands of freelancers all around the world earn a living from those domains, so there’s no reason you can’t follow in their footsteps.Freelance writing workIf you follow the same method used to find freelance graphic design work, you could also locate lots of writing opportunities. Thanks to modern business owners understanding the importance of blogging, a staggering amount of money is spent on creative content. While bidding for jobs that require single articles is not going to make you a millionaire, it will help you to make the right contacts. There are a lot of marketing companies that use those sites to fulfil their client’s needs. So, there is always lots of work knocking around for creative people with a good grasp of the English language. If things take off, you might end up starting a writing agency and using Regus serviced offices in Dublin.Web design workBusiness owners and certain other individuals are always on the lookout for people with good skills in web design. You could use freelancing sites to find work, but it’s much better to build a site and pay for some inexpensive promotion. Sending emails out to companies you think might be interested in your services will also work well. Designing websites for a living can be a little tedious, but it is almost guaranteed to provide you with a good wage. The world’s top web designers earn thousands every single week for their efforts. If things go well, you could end up working for a top firm from the comfort of your home.READGoogle Panda Penalty: Why Your Site Traffic Is Going DownPromotional workWhile some of you might argue this should come under freelance writing, we feel it needed a section of its own. With so many new websites being launched every day, there is a lot of work available for people who know how to sell the company. It is important that all company bosses provide an accurate and information “about us” page explaining how their firm came into existence. Writing of that na ture can take a long time as you’ll need to speak directly with the founders to ensure you include all the most relevant points. You could also make money by dealing with online advertising. So long as you have a good grasp of Google Adwords and social media websites, your services could be invaluable. Knowing how to use Infolinks effectively will benefit you as well.Artistic workIf you’re lucky enough to have substantial artistic talent, there are lots of ways you can earn a living from the internet. Some people choose to create original works and then sell them to the general public via a well-produced website. Others opt to outsource their services to businesses that require something a little different. No matter which route you plan to take, it is possible to earn substantial amounts each month for your efforts. So long as your artwork is interesting and appealing to others, they will be willing to pay through the nose to own it.Consultancy / problem-solving workThose with a rational mind and expertise in a particular industry could find lots of work online solving problems for businesses. You could also offer a consultancy service that allows people to explain their situation and ask for advice. All of that can be done from a laptop. You just need a decent email client and a video messaging solution. Most people choose to use Skype, and so you should follow suit. While you may have to speak with clients on the phone from time to time, you should never have to meet them in person.As you can see from all the suggestions on this page, there are lots of ways creative and imaginative people can earn a living without taking traditional jobs. Of course, there is always an element of risk involved with taking this path, and so you need to watch your spending. Just because you earn thousands one month, that does not mean the same will happen over the following thirty days. For that reason, you should always aim to keep money back for the harder times. With a bit of luck, you’ll make lots of contacts and find more permanent home working positions pretty quickly. Just stay focused, and we guarantee you will get there in the end.

Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin - 1147 Words

In A Raisin In The Sun by Lorraine Hansberry. Broward College, Central Campus Theater in building 6, on Sunday, the 1st of November. The play was performed by Broward College students. The type of stage was Proscenium stage with extended apron. I thought it was a little bit small, but it did not show as a problem. The pre-show was dark and a feel of suspense. I felt excited to see how everything would play out. The play takes place down south of Chicago in the 1950’s. The production was much a success for the most part. It was definitely worthwhile, I encouraged a few people to go and in the near future will encourage more people to go and experience stories, movies and others as such come to life. When the play started with the scene of Ruth cooking, there were a lot of realism techniques in the play. The stove used to cook was on, she had real ingredients, real drinks and refreshments, telephone, real sounds, real furniture’s. Lighting determined the time of day it was. Warm colors to represent the day and cool colors that represented night time. Non realism lighting were used also. A great example was when Lena Younger was sad and she sat on the chair by the table where the phone and a picture of her husband was set; a blue and white lighting was set on her, showing and representing the mood of gloomy, unhappy and sadness. What is being attempted in the play is simply the Youngers as an African American family trying to make it day by day. The dreams are real, but theShow MoreRelatedLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin1120 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"A raisin in the sun† was written by Lorraine Hansberry. The play was not expected to do so well because it had one white cast member, an inexperienced director, and an untried playwright. Set in the south side of Chicago in the 1950s, the play begins in the morning in the Youngers apartment. Their apartment has two bedrooms, one for mama and Beneatha, and one for Ruth and Walter, while Walter’s son Travis sleeps on the couch in the living room. Ruth gets up first and talks and Walter and TravisRead MoreLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin1474 Words   |  6 PagesLorraine Hansberry created the play A Raisin in the Sun. A Raisin in the Sun recounts an anecdote about The Youngers who is a poor African American family living on the Southside of Chicago. A ch ance to escape from neediness comes as a $10,000 extra security watch that the female authority of the family (Lena/Mama) gets upon her significant other s passing. Lena s kids, Walter and Beneatha, each have plans with the cash. The most established child, Walter (a man of 35 with a spouse and a youthfulRead MoreLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin1758 Words   |  8 Pagesare located right within the â€Å"Black Metropolis†. Lorraine Hansberry’s play A Raisin in the Sun takes place in Southside Chicago in the 1950s. It revolves around the Younger family who bought a house in a white neighborhood with the money of Big Walter’s insurance check. But they are facing problems from the neighborhood as the â€Å"welcoming committee† offers to buy the house of off them just so they will not move into the neighborhood. In the play A Raisin in the Sun one of the many issues the YoungerRead MoreLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin1278 Words   |  6 Pages A Raisin In The Sun by Lorraine Hansberry is a realistic fictional drama in which the play s title and the characters represent the play s theme. The play focused on black American struggles to reach the American Dream of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness during the 1950’s and the 1960’s. The idea of everyone having the chance to achieve a better life should exist for all. Hansberry created her title using a line from Langston Hughes’ poem â€Å"A Dream Deferred† the original poem wasRead MoreLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin869 Words   |  4 Pagesand I pass them cool quiet looking restaurants where them white boys are sitting back and talking bout things†¦sitting there turning deals worth millions of dollars†¦sometimes I see guys don’t look much older than me’’- (1.2.226). A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry was published in 1959, develops the plot of an African American family facing a war against racism in the slums of Chicago. They are a family of 5 squeezed in a two-bedroom apartment, they are restricted socially and financially withRead MoreLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin1995 Words   |  8 Pages In A Raisin in the Sun, Lorraine Hansberry utilizes the insurance check to symbolize the American Dream as the check provides the members of Younger family with the opportunity to achieve their aspirations. The concept of the check reveals Walter’s and Mama’s perceptions of themselves and of their lifestyle, and their responses to the check reveals their contrasting approaches for escaping their impoverished world; therefore, Walter’s and Mama’s characteristics and reaction to the arrival of theRead MoreLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun1527 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"A Raisin in the Sun† is about the Younger Family who live in a small apartment in Chicago. The family is torn apart as every member has different dreams and goals, yet Mama and her daughter-in-law Ruth desperately attempt to hold the family all together. In both the movie and the play, the family’s dreams remain the same. Mama wants her family to get along and she wants t o purchase a house. Her son, Walter, wants the life insurance money from his father to invest in a liquor store to achieve hisRead MoreLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Essay1445 Words   |  6 Pages A Raisin in the Sun is a dramatic play written by Lorraine Hansberry in 1957 and debut on Broadway in 1959. Lorraine Hansberry used the title A Raisin in the Sun from Harlem A Dream Deferred a poem by Langston Hughes, Which ponders the question of what happens to a dream if it’s never achieved. The play helps shed light on the lives and struggles of a black family during the Civil Rights movement. The play was set in the Southside of Chicago during the Civil Rights movement, sometime between 1945Read MoreLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin982 Words   |  4 Pagesauthor is talking about, it is better to ask them directly in person, but the unfortunate part is that they might be dead. In the play, A Raisin in the Sun, the author, Lorraine Hansberry, choose to name her play from a famous poem by Langston Hughes. It is difficult to really know why she choose Hughes’ poem but there are reasons to infer. Lorraine Hansberry choose to name her play after Langston Hughes’ poem because of what the poem meant and that poem closely related to the characters within theRead MoreLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin975 Words   |  4 Pagesin televisions, magazines and newspaper ads. As poor blacks invest their life’s work in trying and subsequently failing to achieve this imaginary dream, they end up devouring any sense propriety remaining in their life; the play A Raisin in The S un by Lorraine Hansberry exemplifies this tragedy. In the play Lena Younger and her family was rewarded ten thousand dollars of life insurance money, which is a lot of money for a family of their socioeconomic class. With that kind of money the Youngers dreamt

These Shining Lives A Play by Melanie Marnich

These Shining Lives revolves around  the real-life circumstances of women in the 1920s who worked in a watch factory painting watch faces  with glowing radium-rich paint. While the characters and company in These Shining Lives are fictitious, the story of the Radium Girls and the toxic and deadly levels of radium poisoning of over 4,000 factory workers is true. The real-life Radium Girls took their company to court and achieved a long-lasting victory over corporations with poor workplace conditions and worker’s compensation that is still in effect today. The Plot The women in These Shining Lives are delighted to find high-paying work in the early part of the century. They earn 8 ¢ for each watch face they paint and if they are fast enough and neat enough, they can earn over $8 a day. That kind of money could change the entire circumstances of a woman and her family in the 1920s. Catherine, also called Katie, is leaving home for her first day of work. She has twins and a loving and supportive husband. They are barely making ends meet and she sees the opportunity to work and bring home money as a huge boon to her family. At the factory, she meets her tablemates, Frances, Charlotte, and Pearl and learns how to paint the watches: Take the brush and twirl it between your lips to make a sharp point, dip it in the paint, and paint the numbers. â€Å"It’s a lip, dip, and paint routine,† Frances instructs her. When Catherine comments on how the paint glows and tastes, she is told that radium is medicinal and cures all kinds of maladies. She quickly becomes adept at the work and loves her new identity as a working woman. Six years later, however, she and every girl working on the watches have health problems. Many are fired for needing too many sick days. Some die. Catherine is afflicted with severe pains in her legs, arms, and jaw. Eventually, Catherine finds a doctor willing to tell her the truth. She and all the others have toxic levels of radium poisoning. Their condition is fatal. Instead of fading into the background, Catherine and her friends decide to risk their names, images, and reputations and take the watch company to court. Production Details Setting: Chicago and Ottowa, Illinois Time: 1920s and 1930s Cast Size: This play is written to accommodate 6 actors, but there are as many as 18 roles if the doubling recommended in the script is ignored. Male Characters: 2 (who also double as 7 other minor characters) Female Characters: 4 (who also double as 5 other minor characters) Characters That Can Be Played by Any Gender: 4 Content Issues: Negligible Production rights for These Shining Lives are held by Dramatists Play Service, Inc. Roles Catherine Donohue is a proud working woman. She is vibrant and competitive. Although she insists that her job is a temporary one, she enjoys working outside of the home and she is unapologetic about it. Frances has a keen eye for scandal. She loves the time and attention she gets from her work companions. The actress playing Frances also plays Reporter 2 and an Official. Charlotte is a tough taskmaster and a determined woman. She works hard at her job, doesn’t make friends easily and she doesn’t let go of the friends she has made or let them give up. The actress playing Charlotte also plays Reporter 1. Pearl is a shameless gossip who sees her work as an opportunity to know everything about everyone. Not a single symptom of scandal or sickness escapes her notice. The actress playing Pearl also plays the Daughter and Judge 2. Tom Donohue is Catherine’s husband. He is head-over-heels for his wife and family even though he is somewhat troubled by having a working wife. The actor playing Tom also plays Dr. Rowantree and Dr. Dalitsch. Mr. Reed is the boss at the factory. It is clear that he has information about the effects of radium poisoning but he abides by company policy and does not inform his workers. He wants to make the factory profitable. Although he is invested in his workers and their lives and even considers them friends, he knowingly allows them to continue to be poisoned and sicken and die. The actor playing Mr. Reed also plays the Radio Announcer, the Company Doctor, the Son, Judge, and Leonard Grossman.

Essay about Television as We Know it Today - 1035 Words

Television as We Know it Today The Power Rangers, RoadRunner, Bugs Bunny and Yo Sammity Sam. What do all of these have in common? They are all shows upon which we build our child’s playtime. You sit your child in front of the television for hours at a time. They stair at the screen with glossy eyes and total amazement. Yet what is it that they are learning from these shows? It is the hidden message of violence and dysfunction, which keeps children entertained. If you look at all of the shows, which I have mentioned above, they seem to have a common theme. Violence. Whether this message is intended or not is another issue, however, the violence is there. The Power Rangers for example, their mission is to save the planet from†¦show more content†¦More and more children are committing acts of rage and terror. Why do we fear our youth, the future of our society, our tomorrow? Our children have been given notions of immortality in an otherwise mortal world. Even if it is n ot always the direct cause to their violence it has helped them to accept violence due to the manner and frequency of which it is presented to them. They view it on a daily basis; it is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Look back to the recent attack of Columbine. A small school which no one had ever heard of, until April 20, 1999, when 12 children and 1 teacher, lost their lives. (www.geocities.com/dreampackers) This is not to say that there aren’t many other stronger sources to blame, however, such violence has not always been a prominent issue. Violence in our society has increased. This is greatly due to how common violence has become in everyday life. Television exposes us to violence as being humorous, glamorous, thrilling, and above all else entertaining. Before the widespread use of television there was not such a great extent to the violent acts which children committed. Television was not created to have such a dramatic impact on our society. It was not cre ated to change our personal image, our moral standards or even our perception of reality. Rather it was set forth to keep us entertained on our spare time; passing along information,Show MoreRelatedThe Phenomenon Of Reality Television941 Words   |  4 Pagesphenomenon of Reality Television† GENERAL PURPOSE: To present new information SPECIFIC PURPOSE: To inform my audience about the history of reality television, the types of reality television, how popular it has become in our world today, and the negative and positive effects of reality television. THESIS/CENTRAL IDEA: There is so much more to reality television than meets the eye. INTRODUCTION I. HOOK: Just imagine. You’re sitting on your couch flipping through the channels on your television. You noticeRead MoreEssay on The Chemistry behind our Television Sets1084 Words   |  5 Pagesthat everyone knows of would be the television. Without chemistry, there would be no technology; and without technology, we would not be where we are today. Before television was invented people tried to find different ways to entertain themselves. One bizarre thing people used the do was to attend surgeries for entertainment. They found surgery to be very interesting and thrilling so they watched for their entertainment, almost like a TV show but in real life. Before television was invented newsRead MoreMy Pop Culture Research Topic1250 Words   |  5 PagesMy Pop Culture Research Topic The research topic that I chose to work on is television. I chose this specific topic for various reasons. One reason why I decided to discuss the television subject because for one, it truly has a massive effect on the masses of people, especially when it comes to certain cultures. For instance, the black communities. Reality TV shows such as Love and Hip Hop and Basketball Wives, for example, has a huge affect on black guys and girls alike, especially black femalesRead MoreMedias Influence of Society Essay1137 Words   |  5 Pageslost your television, your radio, and your phone won’t get reception and your computer wouldn’t turn on. You’ve lost your music, your favorite TV show, your Facebook and lots more. As you can see the media is very important and popular. The media has been a popular creation throughout the decades. As time passed the media develops from magazines to the television to the internet. The media in our society is everywhere. We see it ever ywhere from the time we wake up until we go to sleep. We wake up,Read More Televisions Impact on Young Teens Essay1694 Words   |  7 Pages   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  With the ever growing world of mass media becoming more accessible to our children, we must realize the effect television has on the youth of today. The views and images portrayed on television go right to the heart of American youth. Young men and women are being taught that being over weight or not being skinny enough means that you are unattractive and lazy. The ideal female body which television portrays as being normal has gone from the voluptuous figure of Marilyn Monroe and Mimi VanDorenRead MoreThe Influence of Technology on American Families Essay1023 Words   |  5 Pages When there are more television sets than members of a household under one roof, it is obvious that technology and media has greatly effected the contemporary American family. There are many forces and pressures that help to shape the American family that we all see, as well as, are a part of today. Technology and media has brought us very far as a country, but has also inflicted upon norms of yesterday. Technology is growing now just as fast as ever before and families are constantly changingRead MoreReality Television Programs Essay676 Words   |  3 Pagesworld have discovered that so called â€Å"Reality Television† programs are the key to maximising viewer bases and therefore profits. It is undisputed that Reality Television makes money. This has resulted in immense amounts of these programs being plastered across our screens. While these programs line the pockets of producers and companies, they are not necessarily beneficial to their audiences and the society we live i n. Reality Television programs of today promote schadenfreude, which is â€Å"the joy orRead MoreEssay about Technology Helpful or Hurtful653 Words   |  3 PagesTechnology; Helpful or Hurtful? Everyday we hear about the astounding technological advances discovered year after year. Thirty years ago, who would have thought that we would soon be able to communicate with a person half way around the world through a computer? The possibilities of technology are endless and beyond belief, but are these possibilities always beneficial in society, or are they causing more harm then help? Authors Pete Hamill, Grant Fjermedal and Roger Rosenblat take a look atRead MoreFahrenheit 4511583 Words   |  7 Pagestime we live in, filled with new technology and designs to help make our lives better. As wondrous and beautiful as it appears to be, there lies a certain amount of danger that can be nearly as seductive as it is deadly. The beauty often lies behind commercialism, materialism and capitalism. This seductiveness creeps in and brings anguish and chaos in our society, a place where popular culture flourishes. It is far easier to live a life of seclusion and illusion, a life where television is one’sRead MoreAmusing Ourselves For Death : Public Discourse On The Age Of Show Business, By Neil Postman1495 Words   |  6 Pagesreaders easily. Postman proposes that the public, without recognizing it, is losing its â€Å"autonomy, maturity, and history†. His thesis is that television is changing the way people interact by putting all public rhetoric into on-screen entertainment. He suggests that risks are high if the public does not notice television changing the publics view and that we need to try and regain control over it. First, Postman’s anger towards the way news is televised under the media-metaphor is presented in his

Consequence of Miscalculation

Question: Discuss about the Consequence of Miscalculation. Answer: WW1s Lasting Impact on Human Society The First World War had has a global lasting effect on the human society. It was a consequence of miscalculation, misunderstanding as well as miscommunication. It could have been forestalled at any point throughout the five weeks leading up to the fighting outburst. A latest list of the 100 leading significant news stories of the 20th century ranked WW1s onset eighth. However, this is a great error in my view. This perspective is due to the fact that just about all that occurred in the remainder of the 20th century did so in one way or another due to the First World War. World War 1 accounts for the Russias Bolshevik Revolution, Second World War, the Holocaust as well as the atomic bomb development. It is also possible to trace back, at least, indirectly, the collapse of European colonialism, the Cold War and the Great Depression to the World War One (Gregory, 2008). This paper, therefore, contends that WW1s effects have a permanent impact on human society. The First World War killed many persons. Over nine million soldiers, flyers, and sailors succumbed to WW1. It further killed another five million civilians died involving 28 countries. The 4 years of war killed a million of troops drawn from British Empire. It killed 1.5 million troops drawn from the Hapsburg Empire. A further 1.7 million Russian besides 2 million troops from German succumbed (Gregory, 2008). Accordingly, the First World War left behind a legacy of resentment that ignited the Second World War 21 years well ahead. The First World War also costed $186 billion in direct costs besides another $151 billion in indirect costs than any other past war in history. World War became the first war to utilize airplanes, long range artillery, tanks, submarines as well as poison gas. The WW1 left seven million men disabled permanently (Kennedy, 2004). The First World War probably had severe far-fetched consequences compared to any other previous war. The WW1 politically led to the collapse of monarchies in various countries. The Russian monarchial downfall occurred in 1917 while that of Germany and Austria-Hungary took place in 1917 (Gregory, 2008). The Turkish monarchial collapsed occurred in 1922. WW1 further culminated in the emergence of Bolshevik to power in Russia in 1917 alongside the 1922s Italys triumph of fascism. The colonial revolts in the Middle East as well as Southeast Asia were both ignited by WW1. The First World War economically had severe disruptions to the European economies. It permitted the US to become the global leading industrial power and creditor. The WW1 brought about the large social consequences currently witnessed (Kennedy, 2004). It led to the mass murder of Americans in Turkey. It also led to the influenza epidemic which led to demise of twenty-five million persons globally. The utter future unpredictability have been revealed by few events. At the beginning of the 20th century, a great number of Europeans looked onward to a forthcoming of prosperity and peace. Europe had never battled a major war for a hundred years. Nevertheless, a belief in the progress of human became shattered by the First World War that was anticipated and wanted by a few. The WW1 established several new nation-states and promoted independence European colonies movements. It directly resulted in Soviet Communism besides Hitlers rise. The promises and diplomatic alliances established during the WW1, particularly in the Middle East resurfaced to haunt Europeans in the subsequent century (Kennedy, 2004). The WW1 left behind an exhausted and devastated Europe. Nevertheless, WW1 was a culmination of a sharing-sovereignty-based political system in Europe that resulted in several benefits to the people of Europe. The European Union is a product of WW1. The essential infrastructure provided by EU to address the German Question circumventing the role played by a major and powerful state in Europe. The amount of advances or development in technology, science as well as medicine is uncontestably saves to WW1 (Kennedy, 2004). The contemporary surgery is a product of WW1 whereby both military and civil hospitals served as experimental medicinal treatment theaters. The modern blood banks development followed the innovation in 1914 that the blood could be barred from clotting. The modern study of emotional rather than physical stress of war by doctors also resulted from WW1. Job reorganization occurred as women were compelled to do jobs previously preserved for males (Gregory, 2008). The women became independent after being forced into factories and hence a boost to demand for emancipation of women. Also, the revolutionary alterations in social behavior have taken place due to WW1. References Gregory, A. (2008). The last great war: British society and the First World War. Cambridge University Press. Kennedy, D. M. (2004). Over here: The First World War and American society. Oxford University Press.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Clarinet Concerto free essay sample

Mozart was born 1756 and died in 1791, In his lifetime he created a phenomenal amount of Impressive works Including operas, sonatas, symphonies, concertos and chamber works. Mozart father Johann, also a musician, realized his son was particularly gifted in music at the very early age of 3, when he started playing keyboard. At the age of 5 Mozart was composing and performing his works all over the Europe. At the age of six Mozart performed for the Bavarian elector and the Austrian empress.His father felt that it could be very profitable to expose his hillsides musical genius (Mozart sister Maria Anna was a gifted keyboard player). In 1763 he took his children on a tour to Paris and London as well as several courts while on the Journey. Mozart astounded audiences with his tremendous technical and musical ability. On this tour he played for the French and English royal families, had his first compositions published and also wrote his earliest symphonies. We will write a custom essay sample on Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Clarinet Concerto or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This tour ended in 1766, yet nine months later they left home again, this time to Vienna, where Leopold hoped to have Mozart opera performed. In 1773, Mozart visited Vienna, It was here that he wrote a set of string quartets and when he returned home, he wrote a group of symphonies. From 1774 through to 1777, Mozart worked as Concert Master at the Prince Archbishops court, during these years he wrote masses, symphonies, all of his violin concertos, six piano sonatas several serenades and divertimento and his first great piano concerto. From 1777 till 1780 he enjoyed little success, working in minor roles, however, still composing sacred works, symphonies, concertos, serenades and dramatic music.Opera remained his ultimate ambition and he finally was commissioned to write a serious opera for Munich. This first opera Demimonde was a success. In Mozart operas he portrayed serious, heroic emotion with a richness that had not been heard in his other works. While his operas were his passion, and piano concertos were an important part of his career as both a performer and a composer, his concertos for wind instruments were always written for, or inspired by a particular performer of that instrument. Wisped In the Autumn of 1791, Mozart was commissioned by his good friend Anton Stalled to rite a concerto for him to play at an upcoming performance In Prague on October 1 6th 1791. Mozart had started writing a concerto for basset horn In 1989 this was reworked to become the Clarinet concerto. Stalled had recently invented an instrument that combined the agility of the early clarinet with the depth of the basset horn, and this Basset Clarinet was the instrument for which Mozart wrote his concerto.It allowed him to write brilliant display passages and lyrical melodies in its clarion (upper) register and to explore the rich expressive sound of Its calumets lower) register with equal ease, and the music exploits the contrast between the two. Mozart had written several works for Stalled, including a clarinet quintet, a quintet for piano and winds (oboe, clarinet, horn and bassoon) and a trio for clarinet, viola and piano. The Clarinet Concerto was premiered in Prague, on October 16th 17 91.Staplers performance left an extremely positive impression on the audience. The Berlin Miscalculates Womanliest wrote In January on 1792; Herr Stalled, a clarinetist from Vienna. A man of great talent and recognized as such at court Halls dieback was from critics who faulted Mozart for writing for this particular extended instrument. *wisped Mozart clarinet concerto has been described by many over the years as being autumnal mostly due to the lyrical Adagio movement, which is, out of the three movements, the most recognizable tune.Although the entire concerto is simple in form, the Adagio movement introduces a range of new textures, inspired by the solo instrument and its capabilities. The orchestral background has a solemn tone which is similar to the second movement of his Clarinet Quintet, also written for Stalled. Nile Mozart predictably makes the most of the clarion register, his use of operatic melody combined with chamber texture adds a more operatic brilliance which gives this concerto a special aura and sets it apart from other composers works such as Carl Stamina.The Adagio movement from this work, has a widely recognizable tune and has been used in movies such as American Gild, Out of Africa and Amadeus (a movie based on the life of Mozart). *wisped ere melodic line of the Adagio movement, is generally diatonic, and uses a wide angel of intervals, containing chromatic scales as well as the use of an interval leap of over two octaves for e. G in the recapitulation, the melody line leaps from a very low note to a considerably high note, two and half octaves higher.The middle section, displays the most variety in rhythm, melody, range, and harmonistic in t he accompaniment. To study the Adagio movement of Mozart Clarinet concerto, we can analyses each section, that is, the primary theme, solo section, recapitulation and finally, the coda. Bar 1-32 Bar 33-58 59 Bar 60-93 Bar 94-98 A Section 3 Section Cadenza Coda ere main theme which runs for the first 32 bars, includes 2 eight bar strains, both of these are then repeated by the orchestra.These eight bar strains contain a pair of two bar phrases, followed by a four bar continuation. This alteration between solo and orchestra can also be found in Mozart piano concertos. This main theme is incredibly powerful and expressive, despite it being constructed within a limited range of pitch and with a fairly simple melodic idea. The fact that he uses the orchestra to echo the primary melody in a dynamic of forte, accentuates the strength ND expressive power of this line.In this section we can hear the role of the lower strings change, playing sustained notes to start and then developing into a more Nee studied closely has some differences which set the two apart and create a forward motion and development of the piece. The second strain continues with the straightforward melo dic line, however the harmony underneath this changes. In bars 19 and 21 Mozart chooses to briefly use E minor and F# minor, respectively, which makes the accompaniment richer in this second strain than it is in the first. In the echo from the orchestra in the second strain, the bass line follows a more chromatic path than before. Green In the middle section of this movement (the B section), we hear the soloist exploit the extent of his skills, this section is entirely a solo section containing many different rhythms and particularly showing off the calumets (lower) register with its deep rich timbre. The writing in this solo section is characterized by the use of a variety of rhythms, chromatic detail and the presence of substantial interval leaps. In this section, any passages that are exploiting the lower register, are usually closely followed by phrases in the upper registers.Mozart wrote this piece with Stalled in mind, as he did with most of his concertos as well as other works, such as his operas. He often developed a character w ith a particular artist in mind to play the part. In this section we can hear that Mozart understands the instrument he was writing for, and its capabilities. Mozart employs the use of intervals of twelfth quite frequently in this section, which is achieved quite easily on the clarinet, however, if he had been riding for a different instrument he may not have been able to write such an interval and have it executed accurately.In this solo section we hear a two octave downward arpeggio followed by a substantial leap to a higher interval, followed by some chromatic ornamentation at the subsequent cadence. It is interesting to note the dissonance used by Mozart to increase interest and character, this happens repeatedly every two bars from bar 38 to 44. In the original basset clarinet version, a phenomenal 3 octave arpeggio is written. The basset clarinet having an extra 4 notes t the bottom end of its range would have given it extra warmth and more range for exploiting Staplers skills.At the end of this section we hear several sustai ned notes from the orchestra followed by short passages where the clarinet is displayed by itself. *brown *green ere recapitulation brings back the floating simplistic melody of section A. Firstly reaffirming the original two solo strains from the beginning, however, this time the orchestra does not echo the first strain. Then in the second strain, the orchestral response is present, yet it undertakes a re-harmonistic, characterized mainly by he falling bass line, as opposed to the continuously ascending bass line of the original strain.Apart from staying with the form of a concerto, reaffirming this melody reminds the audience of the first section of this work and reinforces any emotions that were linked with this original melody. This time, the melody being slightly different from the first A section, allows the audience to experience a new sensation as well as develop a renewed love and appreciation for this melody. Following the recapitulation we hear a coda section, which brings in the first nacreous of this movement, at the same time, bringing together the elements of both the principal and middle solo sections.The coda brings back the flowing, gentle Nee hear in the B section. Through much of this coda section, the orchestral winds have been omitted, with only strings as accompaniment, yet they return at the end adding a final touch of color to the final two bars. It is interesting to note that in the original basset clarinet concerto, the final note was written as a minim, as opposed to the crotchet written in the other parts, it is unknown whether this is a subtle magical effect written purposefully by Mozart or simply a publishers misprint. Green In conclusion, this piece was chosen for its ability to portray a combination of emotions, it is light, Joyful, and elegant. This concerto, while it is perfectly simplistic, contains creative musical ideas and an inspiring diversity of rhythmic and melodic patterns. The warm, expressive tone of the clarinet and the somber simplicity of the orchestra makes this a wonderful piece to listen to. In listening to this piece it becomes evident, the admiration and passion Mozart had for this instrument.It monstrance t hat he truly understood the clarinet and how to exhibit its true potential. In this concerto, we find some of the most beautiful passages ever written for clarinet. It can be heard in Mozart music that he often wrote with his audience in mind, the aim for him being to attract an emotional response from them. The clarinet concerto was Mozart final orchestral work, as he only wrote his Requiem after this, Inch he died during the process of writing. The clarinet concerto is a fantastic example of Mozart brilliant and beautiful writing.Mozart had already written expansively for the clarinet and basset horn, prior to writing this concerto. In all his concertos he displays a significant understanding of the capabilities of the instrument for which he is writing for. This concerto uses the complete range of the original instrument, that is, from low C to high G. The difference of tone in the clarinets various registers is beautifully used to vary mood and affect. The clarinets ability to play through very large intervals is stylishly established continuously throughout this piece and helps to create excitement and originality.

Responses to Questions About Capitalization

Responses to Questions About Capitalization Responses to Questions About Capitalization Responses to Questions About Capitalization By Mark Nichol Here are three questions I received recently from Daily Writing Tips readers concerning capitalization, along with my replies. 1. I was taught that president is always capitalized when referring to the US President. A few publications uppercase president even in isolation when it refers to the US leader (â€Å"The President will discuss the issue during his speech†), but most commonly it is capitalized only as a title before the name of anyone designated a president (â€Å"President John Smith will discuss the issue with the college faculty†). I’m not aware of any writing or editing resources, other than style guides for these outlier publications, that call for capitalization in all cases. This â€Å"rule† may have been passed on to you by someone who misunderstands the prevailing style precept or adheres to the style of a publication that treats president as an exception to normal capitalization rules. (Teachers, parents, and others, when they teach such â€Å"facts,† are not necessarily reliable.) 2. In the sentence â€Å"We went to our Grandpa John’s house,† is â€Å"Grandpa John† correct, or should grandpa be lowercased? There’s a fine line in such usage, one I learned only after I had been in publishing for many years: If you use a term of family relationship before a first or last name with no preceding pronoun (â€Å"I got a call from Grandpa John†), it’s considered a title (as, for example, in â€Å"Judge Smith† or â€Å"Captain Jones†), so capitalize grandpa. But if you precede the term with a pronoun, as in your example, grandpa becomes merely a descriptive term, one akin to friend (â€Å"my friend Mike†), for example, or neighbor (â€Å"their neighbor Jane†). So, in your example, because of the preceding our, â€Å"grandpa John† is correct. 3. Why is Jewish capitalized, when black isn’t? Some publications capitalize black when referring to ethnicity (and treat white and other skin-color labels the same way), but because such designations encompass a nebulous category, most style black and similar terms lowercase. Jewish, on the other hand, though it also refers to a diverse population, denotes those whose culture (and religion) derives from a more specific origin. (See this post and some of its comments, which point out the inadequacy and inaccuracy of such labels.) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:How to Format a UK Business Letter7 Patterns of Sentence StructureEbook, eBook, ebook or e-book?

Market Plan for Toyota Camry Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Market Plan for Toyota Camry - Term Paper Example This term paper describes Toyota Camry as a product of the Toyota corporation and analyzes it's marketing strategies that were used by the corporation to promote the product. Toyota Camry is one of the innovative hybrid vehicles of Toyota which brings excellent benefits to the company. Though Toyota faces many challenges in their business that were compared but they successfully tackle the challenges through good marketing research and strategies used. The researcher states that Toyota uses all possible efforts to make Camry as well as other products to become successful in vehicle industry. For promoting their products Toyota company use many sales promotion campaigns that were mentioned in the term paper with an aim to build and sustain good relationship with customers and clients. One of the benefits mentioned by the researcher was that Toyota provides free check up and service to customers and financial support from bank to help customers purchase car easily. Toyota also targets its customer by running advertising campaign on various automotive websites, that are perfectly designed and developed to create a great impression on the possible customer. Toyota had developed java–based advertising in the ‘Annual Nationwide Clearance Event’ in the year 2002. In conclusion, Toyota Corporation always tries to make certain creative design and use modern technology in their vehicle to influence potential customers to buy their products and make products by considering the needs and preferences of customers.

Economics for Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Economics for Business - Essay Example This would entail more concern for the poor and redressing those imbalances set off by the market capitalism. The point in the article is about how the rise of the â€Å"social democrats† would lead to a new order in the world. This article would be of interest to anyone concerned about the rise of the sort of market capitalism or the â€Å"neo-liberal† order that prevailed over the last thirty years or so. Given the way in which leading banks around the world collapsed or had to be bailed out for fear of imploding, the article certainly is timely and relevant to our times. Thus, the thesis of the article is about moving away from the old order and building new regulatory mechanisms in place. As Mr. Rudd puts it, â€Å"unfettered capitalism† is not only dangerous but malignant as well. I have chosen this article to review as it fits it with my thinking about the evolution of market economies and the way in which the future forms of capitalism would evolve from the debris of the current economic crisis. And given that Mr. Rudd was elected on a platform of â€Å"social change†, I am interested in pursuing this line of thinking. Many commentators have called the excesses of Wall Street as â€Å"Casino Capitalism† where the players tend to look at investments as a sort of game that yield higher and higher rate of returns without a thought for the risks involved in such an enterprise. The term has stuck as several of the â€Å"Ponzi† schemes have shown how unscrupulous brokers and bankers around the world resorted to an economy of debt and reckless lending practices combined with high risk taking behavior. Though classical economics places a reliance on debt and risk taking to get the profits coming, there are certain norms that are prescribed along with tenets of economic theory. What has happened over the last decade or so is that these tenets of economic theory have been ignored. One of this states that the value of an asset

National Culture Essay Example for Free

National Culture Essay In other words, although the concept of nation unfairly characterizes colonized subjects as istorically unified in their primitiveness or exoticness, the terms promise of solidarity and unity often proves helpful nonetheless In their attempts at political amelioration. Fanon encourages a materialist conceptualization of the nation that is based not so much on collective cultural traditions or ancestor-worship as political agency and the collective attempt to dismantle the economic foundations of colonial rule. Colonialism, as Fanon argues, not only physically disarms the colonized subject but robs her ofa pre-colonial cultural heritage. And yet, if colonialism in this sense alvanizes the native intellectual to renew contact once more with the oldest and most pre-colonial spring of life of their people, Fanon is careful to point out that these attempts at recovering national continuity throughout history are often contrived and ultimately self-defeating. l am ready to concede, he admits, that on the plane of factual being the past existence of an Aztec civilization does not change anything very much in the diet of the Mexican peasant of today. In the passage below, Fanon explains that national identity only carries meaning insofar as it eflects the combined revoluuonary efforts of an oppressed people aiming at collective liberation: A national culture is not a folklore, not an abstract populism that believes It can discover the peoples true nature. It Is not made up of the Inert dregs of gratuitous actions, that is to say actions which are less and less attached to the ever-present reality of the people. A national culture is the whole body of efforts made by a people in the sphere of thought to describe, Justify, and praise the action through which that people has created Itself and keeps Itself In existence. Muhammad Slbtaln Haider 11-12-2013 National Culture By sibtainJaf because it re-inscribes an essentialist, totalizing, fetishized, often middle-class solidarity and unity often proves helpful nonetheless in their attempts at political but robs her of a pre-colonial cultural heritage. And yet, if colonialism in this sense below, Fanon explains that national identity only carries meaning insofar as it reflects the combined revolutionary efforts of an oppressed people aiming at believes it can discover the peoples true nature. It is not made up of the inert dregs through which that people has created itself and keeps itself in existence. Muhammad Sibtain Haider

Dont Hate Me because Im a Muslim :: Personal Narrative Writing, religion

September 11th was the worst day ever for the United States. I am a Muslim and I am an Arab-American. I was born in the U.S. Virgin Islands and have lived here all my life. The first time I ever heard of Osama bin Laden was when the terrorist attacks happened. The attacks not only affected Americans, it affected everyone, including Arabs. Just because a group of Arabs planned the attacks doesn't mean all Arabs are the same. It isn't fair how people blame all Arabs, or all Muslims. That Tuesday morning, I found out what happened when I got to my third period class, American History. We were getting ready for a test but went to the library to watch the news. At first I thought it was nothing, but then I realized it was extremely serious. Everyone immediately blamed the Arabs. The news said there was a car bomb and everyone said it was Palestinians, my people. That really upset me. At the end of October the supermarkets my family owns, my house and the houses of some of my aunts and uncles were raided by the CIA and FBI because some lady said our supermarkets supported terrorists and that one was working there. I found out after school when my aunt picked up me up and explained what had happened. I was really upset. They took all our computers from the house and stores except for two, which they made copies of. My parents came here to get away from the war in the Middle East and struggled to make sure nothing affects us. We have a successful life, but now people want to stop us from having a good life. I feel hurt. I am an American, too. I am also proud to be an Arab! I felt hurt when the terrorists attacked. So

Liquid Assets in Firm Essay

What will your outlook towards maintenance of liquid assets to ensure that the firm has adequate cash in hand to meet its obligations at all times? Almost every action of company has financial implications, manager responsible for or with oversight of cash flow get directly involved in many functional areas of the business. Cash flow manager although in large company the financial management function may be broken down into various segments and the cash flow management segment may concern itself primarily with short term management issues, or the daily cash flow management task.Examples of these would be the maintenance of only minimum balance in non-interest bearing bank accounts, the movement of excess cash into short-term investment , and the maintenance of adequate cash balance to cover the normal operating expenses of the company that must be paid from day to day. In any event, those responsible for short term cash flow must consider the long term financial management objective of the company. Objectives of the Financial Management 1. To ensure that the company always has enough cash to meet its legal obligations and avoid illiquidity – i.e. to maintain adequate short term financial flexibility. 2. To arrange to obtain whatever funds are required from external sources at the right time , in the right form and the best possible terms. 3.To ensure that the companies assets and liabilities ; current and long term, financial and operating are utilized as effectively as possible. 4.To forecast and plan for the financial requirement of future operations. 5.To make all decisions & recommendations on the basis of one primary criterion, maximizing the long term value of the organization . this objective is attained in a publicly owned corporation through maximization of the wealth of the owner [stakeholders] by maximizing stock price. ‘Liquid Asset’ An asset that can be converted into cash quickly and with minimal impact to the price received. Liquid assets are generally regarded in the same light as cash because their prices are relatively stable when they are sold on the open market. Liquid assets are cash on hand or any tangible or intangible item that can be converted quickly and easily into cash, typically within 20 days, without losing much of their value. These assets are among the most  basic types of financial resources used by consumers, businesses, and investors. Cash and checking accounts are the two most obvious forms of liquid assets. Currency Legal tender for purchases and to settle outstanding debts, currency remains the most common type of liquid asset used consistently by retail consumers. Money that is deposited into a current account is considered to be a liquid asset because it is possible to immediately access the funds in order to settle debts. The debit card offers consumers even greater access to immediate liquid assets. Investments Some interest-bearing investments can be liquidated quickly, qualifying them as liquid assets. Money market fund shares, bonds, mutual funds, and the cash value of a life insurance policy are examples of investments that can provide quick cash when necessary. Certificates of deposit and stocks might also qualify under this definition. While the actual market liquidity of each asset may vary, the key is that there are always people looking to buy these items, so they can be sold relatively easily. In the case of some jointly owned assets, only a percentage of an asset could be considered liquid. Other Assets The final settlement awarded by a court for damages in a lawsuit could also be considered to be a liquid asset, depending on the terms of payment specified by the court. Tax refunds and the balances of trust funds are often included in the working definition of liquid assets. Less Liquid and Illiquid Assets Mortgages are sometimes considered a liquid asset, but they are much less liquid than many other types. Real estate is also more likely to sold at less than its value if it must be liquidated quickly; if the market is unstable, it may be difficult to determine the true value of real estate as well. Since a key part of liquidity is that the asset be sold at or very near its actual value, this means that real estate is often considered â€Å"illiquid† or not easy to sell. Any item for which there is no established  value is not considered to be a liquid asset, even if that item might be sold for a high price. When the market for the item is small or uncertain, a sale could significantly affect its value. Even stock, usually considered a liquid asset, could be illiquid if a large block is put up for sale, which could lower its market value. Business Assets For businesses, liquid assets can include cash, marketable securities, and receivables. Cash equivalents, which can be quickly converted to cash as needed, are also considered to be liquid. A business needs to be liquid enough to meet expenses, but not have so much cash on hand that short-term investment opportunities are not pursued. Companies often divide their assets into net liquid, quick, and current assets. Net liquid assets are what would be left if all of the businesses debts were paid off. Quick assets are those that can be converted into cash immediately, while current assets are those that can be converted within a year. For an asset to be liquid it needs an established market with enough participants to absorb the selling without materially impacting the price of the asset. There also needs to be a relative ease in the transfer of ownership and the movement of the asset. Liquid assets include most stocks, money market instruments and government bonds. The foreign exchange market is deemed to be the most liquid market in the world because trillions of dollars exchange hands each day, making it impossible for any one individual to influence the exchange rate. Liquid assets include items such as accounts receivable, demand and time deposits, gilt edged securities. In some countries, precious metals (usually gold and silver) are also considered liquid assets. Generally speaking, you must limit expenses and ensure that some of your assets are in the form of short term assets. The higher your short term assets and the less your short term debt, the better your ability to pay the debt (short term liquidity ratio / liquidity ratio help you determine this).The ratio analysis will be the guide stick for the liquidity ratio. Maintenance OF LIQUID ASSETS TO ENSURE ADEQATE CASH IN HAND A common problem for small business owners is the struggle to maintain adequate cash flow levels. Without cash, a business must eventually close its doors. Understanding and managing the company’s cash flow will help to measure the amount of cash on hand and prepare for cash flow shortfalls in the future. a. Do the Math :  Cash flow is the movement of money in and out of a business. Cash inflow is the movement of money into your business, and most likely comes from the sale of goods or services to your customers. Cash outflow is the movement of money out of your business, and is generally the result of paying expenses. By projecting the inflow and outflow of your businesses cash, you can determine the amount of cash that will be available during a designated period of time. b. Prepare Your Profit and Loss Statement Your business plan should contain several financial statements. If you’re a start-up businessman, base your estimates of cash inflow and outflow on the rev enues and expenses listed in your profit and loss statements. Complete your profit and loss statement before completing your cash flow statement. Over time, you will be able to base cash inflows and outflows on actual historical data. c. Develop a Cash Flow Statement: A cash flow statement measures cash flow over time. During your first year in business, you should include a month-by-month cash flow statement in your business plan. If you’re seeking a loan, an important feature of your cash flow statement is that it will show the lender exactly how you’re going to afford loan payments. In order for a business to stay afloat, it must maintain an adequate level of cash. These are some which we can apply to improve the cash flow in our organization. Adequate cash means that you can meet your obligations. It is to remember that cash is king and life blood of the organization. The following points help make it easier to maintain the adequate cash level and an improvement in cash position can be seen sooner rather than later: 1. Check Customers’ Credit Histories: Decide the type of customer to whom you want to extend credit. Do you want to have a particular cut-off credit score? If you extend credit to customers with questionable credit histories or low credit scores, you may experience late payments or no payments, which will slow down your cash flow and increase your collection costs. 2. Keep Track of Your Customers’ Payments: Have up-to-date payment records. Keep accurate payments records by using a specialized accounting software program that will keep track of your invoices and when payments are made. If customers are late with their payments, it could cause a cash flow bottleneck for you. Accurate record keeping will help solve this problem. 3. Set Appropriate Credit Terms and Offer a Cash Discount : Make sure your customers understand how long they have to pay their bill. In order to speed  up the cash they pay, you might want to offer a cash discount to any customer that pays in a short period of time, designated by you, or to a customer who pays cash. 4. Extend Your Timetable for Making Cash Payments :: Pay your bills on time and take advantage of any cash discounts your suppliers offer you. However, hold onto your cash as long as possible. Don’t pay bills weeks earlier than they are due. Your company can use that cash balance, rather than letting your supplier use your company’s cash. 5. Cut Back on Spending Wherever Possible : Do you really need to take money out of your business for a Hawaiian vacation right now? Cut back on spending until it is less than your revenue on a month-by-month basis. If an emergency happens, then you will be prepared from a cash standpoint. 6. Increase Your Sales : Make sure you aren’t holding on to obsolete inventory. If you are, mark it down and sell it. Storing it is costing you money and selling it at a lower price is better than not selling it at all. The longer you hold on to obsolete inventory, the less likely it is to sell. 7. Think before investing : The price and value of investments and their income fluctuates: you may get back less than the amount you invested. Remember that how an investment performed in the past is not a guide to how it will perform in the future. We need to project the cash flow statement, and employee the companies fund in short term investment. Along with that we have to check expenses. And maintain the liquid assets. Projected cash flow statement is the guided stick. Our sales, realizations, and fixed and variable expenses need to be kept in mind while judging the balanced need of liquid assets. We may consider the short term investments with reference to interest rate and surplus funds. Generally it is indispensable that we must limit expenses and ensure that some of the assets are in the form of short term assets. The higher short term assets and the less your short Term debt, the better your ability to pay the debt (short Term liquidity ratio / liquidity ratio help you dete rmine this). The ratio analysis will be the guide stick for the Liquidity ratio. The short term creditors of a company like supplies of good of credit and Commercial banks providing short-term loans, are primarily interested in knowing the companies ability to meet its current or short term obligations of a firm can be met only when there are sufficient liquid assets. Therefore, a firm must ensure that it does not suffer from lack of liquidity or the capacity to pay its current obligations due to lack of good  liquidity position, its goodwill in the market is likely to be effected beyond repair. Liquidity refers to the ability of a concern to meet its current obligations as and when there become due. The short-term obligations are met by realizing amounts from current, floating or circulating assets. The current assets should either be liquid or near liquidity. These should be convertible into cash for paying obligations of short-term nature. The sufficiently or insufficiency of current assets should be assessed by comparing them with short term liabilities. If current assets can pay off current liabilities, then liquidity position will be satisfactory. The standard current ratio is 1: 1.33 means any firm / company is having adequate funds to meet its obligation in time. The firm has to maintain core current assets which is easily realizable at all times. The laid down bench mark ratio to maintain the ratio of core current assets to current liabilities is 1:1

The Timeline Of Black History In The United States Is One

The timeline of Black history in the United States is one of continuous exploitation, oppression, and subordination. Systems of oppression are integrated seamlessly throughout American education, law enforcement, and the government. These structural components of racism continue to impede the ability of many Black people to rise out of a cycle of poverty and gain respect socially and politically in American society. It has been the opinion of many leading Black scholars that Black Americans must take a personal responsibility to uplift one’s own race. WEB DuBois, for instance, believed that the ‘Talented Tenth’ of the Black intellectual elite are obligated to inspire and cultivate Black excellence and success in society through their†¦show more content†¦Once educated, the Black intellectual will no longer be content in his present position in society and will strive to improve it. The concept of the Talented Tenth is quite problematic because intellect i s subjective and it promotes an elitist philosophy which will create an unnecessary hierarchy and tension within the Black community. DuBois places great responsibility on Black intellectual elite to solve the problems of Black Americans which generates unwarranted intellectual prejudice and discourages other people in the community from acting as leaders to achieve racial equality. DuBois does not place full responsibility on Black Americans to solve their social problems for he calls for the abolition of racism to be achieved through the education of both blacks and whites. DuBois emphasizes that the standards of popular education â€Å"must seek the social regeneration of the Negro, and it must help in the solution of problems of race contact and cooperation†. Additionally, â€Å"it will demand broad-minded, upright men, both white and black, and in its final accomplishment American civilization will triumph†. 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